Markups and Markdowns
Flashcard
•
Mathematics
•
7th Grade
•
Practice Problem
•
Hard
Standards-aligned
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14 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a markup?
Back
A markup is the amount added to the cost price of a product to determine its selling price. It is usually expressed as a percentage of the cost price.
Tags
CCSS.6.RP.A.3C
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a markdown?
Back
A markdown is a reduction in the original selling price of a product. It is often used to encourage sales and is expressed as a percentage of the original price.
Tags
CCSS.6.RP.A.3C
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How do you calculate the discount amount?
Back
To calculate the discount amount, multiply the original price by the discount percentage (in decimal form). For example, for a $200 item with a 25% discount: $200 x 0.25 = $50.
Tags
CCSS.6.RP.A.3C
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
If an item costs $100 and has a 20% markup, what is the selling price?
Back
The selling price is calculated by adding the markup to the cost price. Selling Price = Cost Price + (Cost Price x Markup Percentage). So, Selling Price = $100 + ($100 x 0.20) = $120.
Tags
CCSS.6.RP.A.3C
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the formula to find the final price after applying a discount?
Back
Final Price = Original Price - Discount Amount. Alternatively, Final Price = Original Price x (1 - Discount Percentage).
Tags
CCSS.6.RP.A.3C
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
If a dress originally costs $120 and is on sale for 20% off, how much does it cost after the discount?
Back
The discount amount is $120 x 0.20 = $24. Therefore, the final price is $120 - $24 = $96.
Tags
CCSS.6.RP.A.3C
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is sales tax?
Back
Sales tax is a percentage of the sale price that is added to the cost of goods and services. It is collected by the seller and paid to the government.
Tags
CCSS.6.RP.A.3C
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