Punctuating Sentences Flashcard Review 3

Front

What is a complex sentence?

Back

A complex sentence is a sentence that contains one independent clause and at least one dependent clause.

Front

When do you need a comma in a complex sentence?

Back

You need a comma in a complex sentence when the dependent clause comes before the independent clause.

Front

What is a dependent clause?

Back

A dependent clause is a group of words that has both a subject and a verb but does not express a complete thought.

Front

What is an independent clause?

Back

An independent clause is a group of words that contains a subject and a verb and expresses a complete thought.

Front

What is a subordinating conjunction?

Back

A subordinating conjunction is a word that connects a dependent clause to an independent clause, such as 'because', 'although', or 'if'.

Front

What punctuation is used to separate independent clauses?

Back

A semicolon (;) is used to separate independent clauses when they are not joined by a coordinating conjunction.

Front

What is a coordinating conjunction?

Back

A coordinating conjunction is a word that connects words, phrases, or clauses that are similar or equal, such as 'and', 'but', or 'or'.

Front

What is the purpose of punctuation in complex sentences?

Back

Punctuation in complex sentences helps clarify the relationship between clauses and indicates pauses in speech.

Front

Can a complex sentence stand alone?

Back

No, a complex sentence cannot stand alone if it begins with a dependent clause; it must be followed by an independent clause.

Front

What is an example of a complex sentence?

Back

An example of a complex sentence is: 'Although it was raining, we decided to go for a walk.'