Photosynthesis/Cellular Respiration OL

Front

What is photosynthesis?

Back

Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants, algae, and some bacteria convert light energy into chemical energy in the form of glucose, using carbon dioxide and water.

Front

What is the main purpose of cellular respiration?

Back

The main purpose of cellular respiration is to convert glucose into ATP (adenosine triphosphate), which provides energy for cellular activities.

Front

What are the two main stages of photosynthesis?

Back

The two main stages of photosynthesis are the light-dependent reactions and the light-independent reactions (Calvin cycle).

Front

Where does cellular respiration occur in the cell?

Back

Cellular respiration occurs in the mitochondria of the cell.

Front

What is ATP and why is it important?

Back

ATP (adenosine triphosphate) is the energy currency of the cell, providing energy for various cellular processes.

Front

What role do chloroplasts play in photosynthesis?

Back

Chloroplasts are organelles in plant cells that contain chlorophyll and are responsible for capturing light energy to perform photosynthesis.

Front

What is the equation for photosynthesis?

Back

The equation for photosynthesis is: 6CO2 + 6H2O + light energy → C6H12O6 + 6O2.

Front

What is the Kreb's Cycle?

Back

The Kreb's Cycle, also known as the citric acid cycle, is a series of chemical reactions used by all aerobic organisms to generate energy through the oxidation of acetyl-CoA.

Front

What are NADH and FADH2?

Back

NADH and FADH2 are electron carriers that transport electrons to the electron transport chain during cellular respiration.

Front

What is the function of stomata in plants?

Back

Stomata are small openings on the underside of leaves that allow for gas exchange, enabling oxygen and carbon dioxide to enter and exit the leaf.