Multiplication and Division Fact Families

Front

What is a fact family?

Back

A fact family is a group of related math facts that use the same numbers. For example, the numbers 3, 5, and 15 can create the facts: 3 x 5 = 15, 5 x 3 = 15, 15 ÷ 3 = 5, and 15 ÷ 5 = 3.

Front

What does multiplication mean?

Back

Multiplication is a way to add a number to itself a certain number of times. For example, 3 x 4 means adding 3 four times: 3 + 3 + 3 + 3 = 12.

Front

What does division mean?

Back

Division is splitting a number into equal parts. For example, 12 ÷ 4 means splitting 12 into 4 equal parts, which equals 3.

Front

Complete the fact family: 4 x 5 = ?

Back

20

Front

Complete the fact family: 20 ÷ 4 = ?

Back

5

Front

If 6 x 2 = 12, what is 12 ÷ 6?

Back

2

Front

If 8 x 7 = 56, what is 56 ÷ 8?

Back

7

Front

What is the relationship between multiplication and division?

Back

Multiplication and division are inverse operations. This means that if you multiply two numbers, you can divide the result by one of those numbers to get the other number.

Front

Complete the fact family: 9 x 3 = ?

Back

27

Front

Complete the fact family: 27 ÷ 9 = ?

Back

3