Cell Division Study Guide

Front

What stage of cell division involves the separation of chromosomes and their movement to opposite poles?

Back

Anaphase

Front

What is the point on a chromosome where the two chromatids are held together?

Back

Centromere

Front

Which phase of mitosis is characterized by the arrival of chromosomes at the poles and the reappearance of the nuclear membrane?

Back

Telophase

Front

What is the longest phase of the cell cycle?

Back

Interphase

Front

What is the phase of mitosis where chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell?

Back

Metaphase

Front

What is the process called when the cytoplasm divides to form two daughter cells?

Back

Cytokinesis

Front

During which phase do chromosomes condense and become visible?

Back

Prophase

Front

What structure is responsible for organizing the spindle fibers during cell division?

Back

Centrioles

Front

What is the term for the complete set of chromosomes in a cell?

Back

Karyotype

Front

What is the main purpose of mitosis?

Back

To produce two genetically identical daughter cells.