Semester 1 Test Review 24/25

Front

What is the definition of passive voice?

Back

Passive voice is a grammatical construction where the subject of the sentence is acted upon by the verb, often emphasizing the action rather than the doer.

Front

What is the definition of active voice?

Back

Active voice is a grammatical construction where the subject of the sentence performs the action of the verb, making the sentence more direct and vigorous.

Front

What does an infinitive phrase consist of?

Back

An infinitive phrase consists of the word 'to' followed by the base form of a verb, and it can function as a noun, adjective, or adverb in a sentence.

Front

What is dramatic irony?

Back

Dramatic irony occurs when the audience knows more about a situation than the characters do, creating a contrast between the character's understanding and the reality.

Front

What is verbal irony?

Back

Verbal irony is when a speaker says one thing but means another, often the opposite, usually for humorous or emphatic effect.

Front

What is situational irony?

Back

Situational irony occurs when there is a discrepancy between what is expected to happen and what actually happens.

Front

In the sentence 'The teacher gave us extra time to complete the assignment', what does 'to complete' modify?

Back

In this sentence, 'to complete' modifies 'time', indicating the purpose of the extra time.

Front

How can you identify passive voice in a sentence?

Back

Look for a form of the verb 'to be' followed by a past participle, often accompanied by a 'by' phrase indicating the doer.

Front

What is the role of an infinitive in a sentence?

Back

An infinitive can act as a noun, adjective, or adverb, providing additional information about the action.

Front

Give an example of a sentence in passive voice.

Back

The book was read by the entire class.