Topic 2- Earth Systems and Patterns

Front

What is evaporation?

Back

Evaporation is the process by which water changes from a liquid to a gas, usually due to heat.

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What is condensation?

Back

Condensation is the process by which water vapor in the air cools and changes back into liquid water.

Front

How are evaporation and condensation similar?

Back

Both are caused by changes in heat and energy.

Front

What is precipitation?

Back

Precipitation is any form of water, liquid or solid, that falls from the atmosphere to the Earth's surface, such as rain, snow, sleet, or hail.

Front

What is the water cycle?

Back

The water cycle is the continuous movement of water on, above, and below the surface of the Earth, including processes like evaporation, condensation, and precipitation.

Front

What causes wind?

Back

Wind is caused by the uneven heating of the Earth's surface, which creates differences in air pressure.

Front

What is a thunderstorm?

Back

A thunderstorm is a rain-bearing cloud that also produces lightning and thunder.

Front

What is hail?

Back

Hail is a type of precipitation that consists of balls or irregular lumps of ice, formed in strong thunderstorms.

Front

What is the role of mountains in weather patterns?

Back

Mountains can affect weather patterns by blocking air movement and causing precipitation on one side and dry conditions on the other.

Front

What is the significance of collecting weather data at the same place and time?

Back

Collecting weather data at the same place and time helps ensure accuracy and consistency in measurements.