Human Anatomy Appendicular skeleton

Front

What is the appendicular skeleton?

Back

The appendicular skeleton consists of the bones of the limbs and the girdles that attach them to the axial skeleton, including the shoulder girdle, pelvis, arms, and legs.

Front

What is the function of the radius?

Back

The radius is one of the two long bones in the forearm, and it allows for the rotation of the wrist and forearm.

Front

What is the capitulum?

Back

The capitulum is a rounded knob on the outer part of the humerus that articulates with the head of the radius.

Front

What is the obturator foramen?

Back

The obturator foramen is a large opening in the pelvis formed by the pubis and ischium bones, allowing for the passage of nerves and blood vessels.

Front

What is the medial malleolus?

Back

The medial malleolus is the bony prominence on the inner side of the ankle, formed by the distal end of the tibia.

Front

What are tarsals?

Back

Tarsals are a group of seven bones in the foot that make up the ankle and the back part of the foot.

Front

What is the olecranon process?

Back

The olecranon process is the bony prominence of the elbow, located at the upper end of the ulna.

Front

What is the function of the pelvic girdle?

Back

The pelvic girdle supports the weight of the upper body when sitting and standing and connects the spine to the lower limbs.

Front

What bones make up the shoulder girdle?

Back

The shoulder girdle is made up of the clavicle (collarbone) and the scapula (shoulder blade).

Front

What is the role of the femur?

Back

The femur is the longest bone in the body, supporting the weight of the body and allowing for leg movement.