24-25 2nd 9 Weeks Math Benchmark-3rd Grade

Front

What is multiplication?

Back

Multiplication is a mathematical operation where a number is added to itself a certain number of times. For example, 4 x 3 means adding 4 three times: 4 + 4 + 4 = 12.

Front

What is the product of 4 x 2 x 3?

Back

The product is 24.

Front

How do you find the total number of items in equal groups?

Back

Multiply the number of groups by the number of items in each group. For example, if there are 5 bags with 8 apples each, you calculate 5 x 8.

Front

What is the area of a rectangle?

Back

The area of a rectangle is found by multiplying its length by its width. For example, if a rectangle is 5 units long and 7 units wide, its area is 5 x 7 = 35 square units.

Front

What does it mean to divide?

Back

Division is the process of splitting a number into equal parts. For example, 12 ÷ 4 means splitting 12 into 4 equal parts, which equals 3.

Front

What is a missing number problem?

Back

A missing number problem asks you to find a number that makes an equation true. For example, in the equation [] x 4 = 12, the missing number is 3.

Front

What is the difference between area and perimeter?

Back

Area measures the space inside a shape, while perimeter measures the distance around a shape.

Front

What is a multiplication table?

Back

A multiplication table shows the products of pairs of numbers, helping to visualize and memorize multiplication facts.

Front

What is the commutative property of multiplication?

Back

The commutative property states that changing the order of the numbers in a multiplication problem does not change the product. For example, 3 x 4 = 4 x 3.

Front

What is a word problem in math?

Back

A word problem is a mathematical question presented in a narrative form, requiring you to extract the numbers and operations needed to solve it.