properties of ionic compounds

Front

What are ionic compounds?

Back

Ionic compounds are chemical compounds formed by the electrostatic attraction between oppositely charged ions, typically formed from metals and nonmetals.

Front

What is a giant ionic lattice?

Back

A giant ionic lattice is a three-dimensional structure of ions held together by strong electrostatic forces of attraction, forming a repeating pattern.

Front

What forces hold ionic lattices together?

Back

Strong electrostatic forces of attraction between oppositely charged ions.

Front

What is the melting point of ionic compounds?

Back

Ionic compounds generally have high melting and boiling points due to the strong forces between the ions.

Front

How do ionic compounds conduct electricity?

Back

Ionic compounds conduct electricity when dissolved in water or melted because the ions are free to move.

Front

What happens to ionic compounds when they dissolve in water?

Back

When ionic compounds dissolve in water, they dissociate into their constituent ions, allowing them to conduct electricity.

Front

What is the physical state of ionic compounds at room temperature?

Back

Ionic compounds are typically solid at room temperature and form crystalline structures.

Front

What is the hardness of ionic compounds?

Back

Ionic compounds are generally hard and brittle due to the strong ionic bonds in their lattice structure.

Front

What is the solubility of ionic compounds in water?

Back

Many ionic compounds are soluble in water, but solubility varies depending on the specific ions involved.

Front

What is the difference between ionic and covalent compounds?

Back

Ionic compounds are formed by the transfer of electrons between atoms, while covalent compounds are formed by the sharing of electrons.