Weather

Front

What is the Coriolis Effect?

Back

The Coriolis Effect is the deflection of circulating air due to the Earth's rotation, causing air to be deflected to the right in the Northern Hemisphere and to the left in the Southern Hemisphere.

Front

What type of cloud is characterized by a flat, layered appearance?

Back

Stratus clouds are characterized by a flat, layered appearance and often cover the entire sky, leading to overcast conditions.

Front

What is the Jet Stream?

Back

The Jet Stream is a fast-flowing air current in the upper atmosphere that influences weather patterns and can affect the movement of storms.

Front

What causes wind?

Back

Wind is caused by the uneven heating of the Earth's surface by the sun, leading to differences in air pressure.

Front

In which direction does air flow in a high pressure system?

Back

Air flows clockwise in a high pressure system in the Northern Hemisphere.

Front

What are cumulus clouds?

Back

Cumulus clouds are fluffy, white clouds with a flat base, often associated with fair weather.

Front

What is the difference between weather and climate?

Back

Weather refers to the short-term atmospheric conditions in a specific area, while climate refers to the long-term average of weather patterns over a significant period.

Front

What role do trade winds play in weather?

Back

Trade winds are steady winds that flow from east to west in the tropics, influencing ocean currents and weather patterns.

Front

What is the water cycle?

Back

The water cycle is the continuous process by which water evaporates, condenses, and precipitates, cycling through the atmosphere, land, and bodies of water.

Front

What are nimbus clouds?

Back

Nimbus clouds are rain-bearing clouds that are typically dark and thick, indicating precipitation.