Identifying Text Structures Flashcard

Front

What is text structure?

Back

Text structure refers to how information is organized in a text. It helps readers understand the relationships between ideas.

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What are the common types of text structures?

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1. Chronological/Sequence 2. Compare/Contrast 3. Cause and Effect 4. Problem/Solution 5. Description

Front

What is chronological/sequence text structure?

Back

This structure presents events in the order they occur, often using time-related words like 'first', 'next', and 'finally'.

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What is compare/contrast text structure?

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This structure highlights similarities and differences between two or more subjects, often using words like 'similarly', 'on the other hand', and 'however'.

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What is cause and effect text structure?

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This structure explains reasons why something happened (cause) and the results of that event (effect), often using words like 'because', 'therefore', and 'as a result'.

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What is problem/solution text structure?

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This structure presents a problem and then discusses one or more solutions, often using words like 'problem', 'solution', and 'to solve'.

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What is description text structure?

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This structure provides details about a subject, often using sensory language to create a vivid picture for the reader.

Front

What are clue words for chronological/sequence text structure?

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Clue words include 'first', 'next', 'then', 'later', and 'finally'.

Front

What are clue words for compare/contrast text structure?

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Clue words include 'similarly', 'but', 'however', 'on the other hand', and 'in contrast'.

Front

What are clue words for cause and effect text structure?

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Clue words include 'because', 'therefore', 'as a result', and 'due to'.