UNIT_3_DNA_to_RNA_Review_Phase 1

Front

Adenine bonds with _____________.

Back

Thymine

Front

The two strands of nitrogenous bases in DNA are joined by which type of bond?

Back

Hydrogen bonds

Front

Which sequence of DNA bases would pair with this partial strand ATG TGA CAG?

Back

TAC ACT GTC

Front

What is the correct order to make a protein?

Back

DNA, RNA, Protein

Front

The transfer of a gene from the DNA of one organism into another organism, in order to produce an organism with desired traits is called _____________.

Back

Genetic Engineering

Front

What are the four nitrogenous bases in DNA?

Back

Adenine, Thymine, Cytosine, Guanine

Front

What is the role of RNA in protein synthesis?

Back

RNA serves as a template for protein synthesis, carrying the genetic information from DNA to the ribosome.

Front

What is the structure of DNA?

Back

DNA is a double helix composed of two strands of nucleotides.

Front

What is a codon?

Back

A codon is a sequence of three nucleotides in mRNA that codes for a specific amino acid.

Front

What is the function of ribosomes in protein synthesis?

Back

Ribosomes are the sites where translation occurs, synthesizing proteins by linking amino acids together.