Chemical Bonding

Front

What is a chemical bond?

Back

A chemical bond is a lasting attraction between atoms, ions, or molecules that enables the formation of chemical compounds.

Front

What is the difference between ionic and covalent bonds?

Back

Ionic bonds involve the transfer of electrons from one atom to another, while covalent bonds involve the sharing of electrons between atoms.

Front

What is a polyatomic ion?

Back

A polyatomic ion is a charged species composed of two or more atoms covalently bonded together, which act as a single unit.

Front

What is electronegativity?

Back

Electronegativity is a measure of the tendency of an atom to attract a bonding pair of electrons.

Front

How many electrons are typically needed to fill the outer shell of an atom?

Back

8 electrons are typically needed to fill the outer shell of most atoms, following the octet rule.

Front

What is the formula for calcium carbonate?

Back

The formula for calcium carbonate is CaCO₃.

Front

What type of bond is formed between two nonmetals?

Back

A covalent bond is formed between two nonmetals.

Front

What is the correct name for the compound AlPO₄?

Back

The correct name for AlPO₄ is Aluminum phosphate.

Front

What is a nonpolar covalent bond?

Back

A nonpolar covalent bond is a type of bond where two atoms share electrons equally, resulting in no charge separation.

Front

What is an ionic bond?

Back

An ionic bond is a type of chemical bond that occurs when one atom donates an electron to another atom, resulting in the formation of oppositely charged ions.