EOC Biology RC 1

EOC Biology RC 1

Assessment

Flashcard

Biology

8th - 12th Grade

Hard

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15 questions

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1.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is passive transport?

Back

Passive transport is the movement of molecules across a cell membrane without the use of energy, typically moving from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration.

2.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What are prokaryotic cells?

Back

Prokaryotic cells are simple, small cells that lack a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles. They have a cell wall and are typically unicellular organisms.

3.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is a semi-permeable membrane?

Back

A semi-permeable membrane is a barrier that allows certain molecules to pass through while blocking others, facilitating selective transport.

4.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is facilitated diffusion?

Back

Facilitated diffusion is a process where molecules move across a cell membrane with the help of transport proteins, from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration.

5.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is the function of the Golgi apparatus?

Back

The Golgi apparatus modifies, sorts, and packages proteins and lipids for secretion or delivery to other organelles.

6.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is active transport?

Back

Active transport is the movement of molecules across a cell membrane against their concentration gradient, requiring energy (ATP) to do so.

7.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is osmosis?

Back

Osmosis is the diffusion of water molecules through a semi-permeable membrane from an area of lower solute concentration to an area of higher solute concentration.

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