Multiplication and Division Fact Families

Front

What is a fact family?

Back

A fact family is a group of related math facts that use the same numbers. For example, the numbers 6, 7, and 42 can create the facts: 6 x 7 = 42, 7 x 6 = 42, 42 ÷ 6 = 7, and 42 ÷ 7 = 6.

Front

What does multiplication mean?

Back

Multiplication is a way to add a number to itself a certain number of times. For example, 3 x 4 means adding 3 four times: 3 + 3 + 3 + 3 = 12.

Front

What does division mean?

Back

Division is splitting a number into equal parts. For example, 12 ÷ 4 means splitting 12 into 4 equal groups, which gives you 3.

Front

Complete the fact family: 4 x 5 = 20, ___ x 4 = 20, 20 ÷ 4 = 5, 20 ÷ 5 = __.

Back

5

Front

Complete the fact family: 8 x 3 = 24, 3 x 8 = 24, 24 ÷ 3 = __, __ ÷ 8 = 3.

Back

24, 8

Front

What is the relationship between multiplication and division?

Back

Multiplication and division are inverse operations. This means that if you multiply two numbers, you can divide the product by one of the numbers to get the other number.

Front

Complete the fact family: 6 x __ = 36, __ x 6 = 36, 36 ÷ 6 = 6, 36 ÷ __ = 6.

Back

6

Front

What is the product of 7 and 9?

Back

The product of 7 and 9 is 63.

Front

Complete the fact family: 5 x 6 = 30, 30 ÷ 5 = __, __ ÷ 6 = 5.

Back

6

Front

What is the quotient of 48 divided by 8?

Back

The quotient of 48 divided by 8 is 6.