Cell Cycle, Stem Cells, and Cancer

Front

What phase of the cell cycle does DNA replication take place?

Back

Interphase is the phase of the cell cycle where DNA replication occurs, preparing the cell for mitosis.

Front

Where is DNA located in Eukaryotes?

Back

In eukaryotic cells, DNA is located in the nucleus.

Front

What is the condensed form of DNA during mitosis called?

Back

During mitosis, DNA is found in the condensed form called a chromosome.

Front

What is a characteristic of cancer cells?

Back

Cancer cells are characterized by uncontrolled division.

Front

What happens to chromosomes during metaphase of mitosis?

Back

During metaphase, chromosomes line up along the equator of the cell.

Front

What is the role of stem cells?

Back

Stem cells have the ability to differentiate into various cell types and can self-renew.

Front

What is apoptosis?

Back

Apoptosis is the process of programmed cell death that occurs in multicellular organisms.

Front

What is the difference between mitosis and meiosis?

Back

Mitosis results in two identical daughter cells, while meiosis results in four genetically diverse gametes.

Front

What is chromatin?

Back

Chromatin is the relaxed form of DNA found in the nucleus during interphase.

Front

What is the function of the centromere?

Back

The centromere is the region of a chromosome where the two sister chromatids are joined.