Seasons/Day and Night Warm-up

Front

Why is the Equator warmest?

Back

Because it receives the most direct sunlight.

Front

What season is taking place in the Southern Hemisphere when it is summer in Argentina?

Back

Summer.

Front

In which position is it winter in North America?

Back

Position 4, because North America is tilted away from the sun.

Front

How long is the revolution of the Earth around the Sun?

Back

365 days.

Front

What causes the seasons on Earth?

Back

The tilt of the Earth's axis and its orbit around the Sun.

Front

What is the difference between rotation and revolution?

Back

Rotation is the spinning of Earth on its axis, while revolution is the movement of Earth around the Sun.

Front

What is the tilt of the Earth's axis?

Back

Approximately 23.5 degrees.

Front

What happens during the summer solstice in the Northern Hemisphere?

Back

The Northern Hemisphere is tilted toward the Sun, resulting in the longest day of the year.

Front

What is the significance of the equinoxes?

Back

During equinoxes, day and night are approximately equal in length.

Front

How does the position of the Earth affect climate?

Back

The angle at which sunlight hits the Earth affects temperature and climate patterns.