POD 1st Semester Exam

Front

What is the definition of government?

Back

A complex of offices, personnel, and processes for ruling a state.

Front

Which of the following is NOT one of the four essential features of a state? Population, Territory, Economy, Sovereignty

Back

Economy

Front

According to the force theory, how did states originate?

Back

One group claimed control and forced others to submit

Front

Which theory suggests that individuals give up some freedoms in exchange for safety and order? Options: Divine Right theory, Evolution theory, Force theory, Social Contract theory

Back

Social Contract theory

Front

What is the primary purpose of a unitary government?

Back

To hold power in a strong central government.

Front

In a federal system of government, what is true about the division of power?

Back

Power is divided between central and local governments.

Front

Which form of government is characterized by an executive chosen from the legislature? Options: Presidential system, Parliamentary system, Dictatorship, Direct democracy

Back

Parliamentary system

Front

What is a key characteristic of a democracy?

Back

Those who rule are responsible to the people.

Front

Which concept of democracy emphasizes that all individuals have equal rights and opportunities?

Back

Equality of all persons

Front

What does the principle of "majority rule, minority rights" in a democracy ensure?

Back

The rights of minorities are protected while allowing majority decision-making.