Inductive vs Deductive Reasoning
Flashcard
•
Mathematics
•
8th - 10th Grade
•
Hard
+11
Standards-aligned
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16 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is Deductive Reasoning?
Back
A type of reasoning that starts with general statements or premises and reaches a specific conclusion. Example: All humans are mortal; Socrates is a human; therefore, Socrates is mortal.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is Inductive Reasoning?
Back
A type of reasoning that involves making generalizations based on specific observations or patterns. Example: The sun has risen in the east every day; therefore, the sun will rise in the east tomorrow.
Tags
CCSS.HSS.IC.B.3
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a Counterexample?
Back
An example that disproves a statement or proposition. It is used to show that a conjecture is false.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
If all reptiles are cold-blooded, and snakes are reptiles, what can be concluded?
Back
Snakes are cold-blooded. (This is an example of deductive reasoning.)
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a Conjecture?
Back
A statement that is believed to be true based on observations but has not yet been proven.
Tags
CCSS.6.SP.A.3
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the conclusion of the following statements? If it rains, then the ground is wet. It is raining.
Back
The ground is wet. (This is an example of deductive reasoning.)
Tags
CCSS.HSS.CP.B.7
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the next term in the sequence: A, D, G, J, _____?
Back
M (The pattern increases by 3 letters each time.)
Tags
CCSS.RF.K.1B
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