US Constitutional Essential Vocabulary Flashcards

Front

What is the supreme law of the United States that outlines the framework of government?

Back

Constitution

Front

What is the introductory statement of the Constitution that explains its purposes?

Back

Preamble

Front

What is the division of government into three branches: legislative, executive, and judicial?

Back

Separation of Powers

Front

What is a system of government in which power is divided between a central authority and individual states?

Back

Federalism

Front

What is a form of government where officials are elected by the people?

Back

Republic

Front

What is a change or addition to the Constitution?

Back

Amendment

Front

What is the branch of government that makes laws, consisting of the Senate and the House of Representatives?

Back

Legislative Branch

Front

What is the branch of government that interprets laws and ensures they are applied fairly?

Back

Judicial Branch

Front

What is the bicameral legislature of the United States, made up of the Senate and the House of Representatives?

Back

Congress

Front

What is the lower house of Congress, with representation based on state population?

Back

House of Representatives