Comma splices, fragments, and run ons

Front

What is a fragment?

Back

A fragment is an incomplete sentence that lacks a main clause.

Front

Example of a fragment:

Back

Because I had promised to pick up the eggs.

Front

How can you fix a fragment?

Back

By adding a main clause to make it a complete sentence.

Front

What is a comma splice?

Back

A comma splice occurs when two independent clauses are joined by a comma without a coordinating conjunction.

Front

Example of a comma splice:

Back

I can't wait to go on vacation, it will be hot and sunny.

Front

How can you fix a comma splice?

Back

By replacing the comma with a period, semicolon, or adding a coordinating conjunction.

Front

What is a run-on sentence?

Back

A run-on sentence is when two or more independent clauses are connected improperly.

Front

Example of a run-on sentence:

Back

I love going to the movies it's so fun.

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How can you fix a run-on sentence?

Back

By separating the clauses with a period, semicolon, or adding a conjunction.

Front

What is a coordinating conjunction?

Back

A coordinating conjunction is a word that connects two independent clauses (e.g., and, but, or).