Simple and Compound Sentences

Front

What is a simple sentence?

Back

A simple sentence is a sentence that has one independent clause and expresses a complete thought. Example: 'The dog barks.'

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What is a compound sentence?

Back

A compound sentence is a sentence that has at least two independent clauses joined by a conjunction. Example: 'I wanted to go outside, but it started to rain.'

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What is a conjunction?

Back

A conjunction is a word that connects clauses or sentences. Common conjunctions include 'and', 'but', 'or', and 'so'.

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Identify the type of sentence: 'I like ice cream.'

Back

This is a simple sentence.

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Identify the type of sentence: 'I wanted to play outside, but it was too hot.'

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This is a compound sentence.

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What is an independent clause?

Back

An independent clause is a group of words that can stand alone as a sentence. It has a subject and a verb. Example: 'She runs fast.'

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What is a dependent clause?

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A dependent clause is a group of words that cannot stand alone as a sentence. It needs an independent clause to make sense. Example: 'Because it was raining.'

Front

Identify the conjunction in the sentence: 'I wanted to go to the park, but it was closed.'

Back

The conjunction is 'but'.

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What is the purpose of a compound sentence?

Back

The purpose of a compound sentence is to connect two related ideas or thoughts, showing how they are linked.

Front

Identify the type of sentence: 'She loves to dance, and he loves to sing.'

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This is a compound sentence.