Macromolecules and Enzymes

Front

What are proteins composed of?

Back

Proteins are composed of amino acids.

Front

What is a characteristic of proteins?

Back

Proteins are made up of amino acids and regulate cellular processes.

Front

What is the monomer for carbohydrates?

Back

The monomer for carbohydrates is a monosaccharide.

Front

Which biomolecule is a fast source of energy?

Back

Carbohydrates are useful for a fast source of energy.

Front

What group of biomolecules is important in the composition of the cell membrane?

Back

Lipids are important in the composition of the cell membrane.

Front

Define macromolecules.

Back

Macromolecules are large, complex molecules that are essential for life, including proteins, carbohydrates, lipids, and nucleic acids.

Front

What are the four main types of macromolecules?

Back

The four main types of macromolecules are proteins, carbohydrates, lipids, and nucleic acids.

Front

What is the function of enzymes?

Back

Enzymes are biological catalysts that speed up chemical reactions in the body.

Front

What is a substrate in enzymatic reactions?

Back

A substrate is the reactant molecule upon which an enzyme acts.

Front

What is the role of carbohydrates in living organisms?

Back

Carbohydrates provide energy and serve as structural components in cells.