Natural Resources

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What are natural resources?

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Natural resources are materials or substances that occur in nature and can be used for economic gain, such as water, minerals, forests, and fossil fuels.

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What is the difference between renewable and nonrenewable resources?

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Renewable resources can be replenished naturally over time (like solar energy and trees), while nonrenewable resources exist in finite amounts and cannot be replaced once used (like coal and oil).

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What is a fossil fuel?

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Fossil fuels are natural substances formed from the remains of ancient plants and animals, which can be burned for energy, including coal, oil, and natural gas.

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How can water be affected by mineral extraction?

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Water can become polluted during mineral extraction, may need to be removed to access minerals, and can also be collected as a resource.

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What is pollution?

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Pollution is the introduction of harmful substances or products into the environment, which can damage ecosystems and human health.

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What are examples of renewable resources?

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Examples of renewable resources include solar energy, wind energy, hydroelectric power, and biomass.

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What are examples of nonrenewable resources?

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Examples of nonrenewable resources include coal, oil, natural gas, and minerals.

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Why is recycling important?

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Recycling helps conserve natural resources, reduces pollution, and decreases the amount of waste sent to landfills.

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What is conservation?

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Conservation is the careful management of natural resources to prevent depletion and ensure sustainability for future generations.

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What is an ecosystem?

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An ecosystem is a community of living organisms interacting with their environment, including both biotic (living) and abiotic (non-living) components.