Inference vs Observation

Front

What is an observation?

Back

An observation is information gathered using your five senses: sight, hearing, touch, taste, and smell.

Front

What is an inference?

Back

An inference is a conclusion or interpretation made based on observations and prior knowledge.

Front

Give an example of an observation.

Back

The girl is folding her arms.

Front

Give an example of an inference.

Back

They are in a hospital.

Front

What senses are used in making observations?

Back

Sight, hearing, touch, taste, and smell.

Front

How do observations differ from inferences?

Back

Observations are direct and based on sensory data, while inferences are interpretations based on observations.

Front

What can you infer if you see someone wearing a raincoat?

Back

You can infer that it might be raining or that the person expects rain.

Front

What is a key characteristic of an observation?

Back

It is objective and can be verified by others.

Front

What is a key characteristic of an inference?

Back

It is subjective and may vary based on individual perspectives.

Front

Can an observation lead to multiple inferences?

Back

Yes, a single observation can lead to different inferences depending on context.