The Water Cycle

Front

What is the water cycle?

Back

The water cycle is the continuous process by which water moves from the Earth's surface to the atmosphere and back, involving processes like evaporation, condensation, and precipitation.

Front

What is evaporation?

Back

Evaporation is the process where liquid water is transformed into water vapor (gas) due to heat.

Front

What is condensation?

Back

Condensation is the process where water vapor cools and changes back into liquid water, forming clouds.

Front

What is precipitation?

Back

Precipitation is any form of water, such as rain, snow, sleet, or hail, that falls from the atmosphere to the Earth's surface.

Front

What is transpiration?

Back

Transpiration is the process by which water vapor is released into the atmosphere from the leaves of plants.

Front

What role does the sun play in the water cycle?

Back

The sun provides the energy needed for evaporation to occur, driving the water cycle.

Front

What is accumulation in the water cycle?

Back

Accumulation is the process where water collects in bodies of water like rivers, lakes, and oceans.

Front

How does temperature affect evaporation?

Back

Higher temperatures increase the rate of evaporation, as more water molecules gain enough energy to become vapor.

Front

What is the difference between evaporation and transpiration?

Back

Evaporation is the process of water turning into vapor from surfaces like lakes, while transpiration is the release of water vapor from plants.

Front

What happens during the condensation process?

Back

During condensation, water vapor cools and forms tiny droplets, which can lead to cloud formation.