Mastering Argumentative Terms

Front

What is a claim in an argumentative essay?

Back

The main argument or position of the writer.

Front

What is a counterclaim?

Back

A statement that opposes the claim.

Front

What is a rebuttal?

Back

A response that contradicts or opposes a counterclaim.

Front

What does evidence in an argumentative essay refer to?

Back

Information that proves or disproves a claim.

Front

What is reasoning in the context of an argumentative essay?

Back

The logic that links the evidence to the claim.

Front

What is the purpose of an introduction in an argumentative essay?

Back

To present the topic and state the main claim.

Front

What is a conclusion in an argumentative essay?

Back

The final summary that reinforces the main argument.

Front

What is the role of emotional appeal in an argument?

Back

To persuade the audience by appealing to their feelings.

Front

What is a thesis statement?

Back

A sentence that summarizes the main point or claim of an essay.

Front

What is the difference between primary and secondary evidence?

Back

Primary evidence is original data; secondary evidence is analysis of primary data.