Macromolecules

Front

What is a monosaccharide?

Back

A monosaccharide is the simplest form of carbohydrate, consisting of a single sugar molecule. Examples include glucose and fructose.

Front

What is a peptide bond?

Back

A peptide bond is a chemical bond that links amino acids together to form proteins.

Front

What is an example of a lipid?

Back

Cholesterol is an example of a lipid, which is a type of fat that is important for cell membrane structure.

Front

What are proteins composed of?

Back

Proteins are composed of amino acids, which are the building blocks of proteins.

Front

What is an example of a protein?

Back

Eggs are an example of a protein-rich food.

Front

What are carbohydrates?

Back

Carbohydrates are macromolecules made up of sugar molecules, providing energy and structural support.

Front

What is the function of lipids in the body?

Back

Lipids serve as a source of energy, make up cell membranes, and act as signaling molecules.

Front

What are nucleic acids?

Back

Nucleic acids, such as DNA and RNA, are macromolecules that store and transmit genetic information.

Front

What is the role of enzymes?

Back

Enzymes are proteins that act as catalysts to speed up chemical reactions in the body.

Front

What is the difference between saturated and unsaturated fats?

Back

Saturated fats have no double bonds between carbon atoms, while unsaturated fats have one or more double bonds.