5th Grade Environmental Science Vocabulary

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Peat

Back

A type of soil made up of decayed plant material, often found in wetlands.

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Wetland

Back

An area of land that is saturated with water, either permanently or seasonally.

Front

Marine Biome

Back

A large ecosystem in the ocean, characterized by saltwater and marine life.

Front

Salinity

Back

The amount of salt in water.

Front

Biodiversity

Back

The variety of different types of life found on Earth.

Front

Succulent

Back

A type of plant that stores water in its leaves or stems.

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Deciduous

Back

Trees or plants that shed their leaves annually.

Front

Conifer

Back

A type of tree that produces cones and has needle-like leaves, such as pine trees.

Front

Nocturnal

Back

Active during the night and asleep during the day.

Front

Permafrost

Back

A layer of soil that remains frozen throughout the year.