Selective Breeding and Genetic Engineering

Front

What is selective breeding?

Back

It is a process humans use to breed or reinforce desired traits into a particular organism.

Front

What are the benefits of genetic engineering in crops?

Back

Genetic engineering can make crops pest or drought resistant, more nutritious, and larger.

Front

What is a potential problem with selective breeding?

Back

Animals can have health problems due to inbreeding.

Front

How did the variation in dog breeds arise?

Back

Variation arose through selective breeding.

Front

What is the main goal of genetic engineering in agriculture?

Back

To increase production and resistance to diseases.

Front

What does genetic manipulation involve?

Back

It involves altering the genetic makeup of an organism to achieve desired traits.

Front

What is inbreeding?

Back

Inbreeding is the mating of closely related individuals, which can lead to health issues.

Front

How does selective breeding differ from natural selection?

Back

Selective breeding is controlled by humans, while natural selection occurs naturally.

Front

What is a genetically modified organism (GMO)?

Back

A GMO is an organism whose genetic material has been altered using genetic engineering.

Front

Why is genetic engineering considered beneficial for food production?

Back

It allows for increased yield and resilience against pests and diseases.