Unit 1: Setting the Stage Review

Front

What is reasoning in the context of an argument?

Back

Reasoning is the logical process of drawing conclusions from evidence and claims. It explains why the evidence supports the claim.

Front

What is a dependent variable?

Back

A dependent variable is the variable that is measured in an experiment. It is affected by changes in the independent variable.

Front

What is a claim?

Back

A claim is a statement that asserts something to be true. It can be supported by evidence or reasoning.

Front

What is a control variable?

Back

A control variable is a variable that is kept constant during an experiment to ensure that the results are due to the independent variable.

Front

What is the difference between a claim and evidence?

Back

A claim is a statement that asserts a belief or opinion, while evidence consists of the facts or data that support that claim.

Front

What is an independent variable?

Back

An independent variable is the variable that is changed or controlled in an experiment to test its effects on the dependent variable.

Front

What is the purpose of a hypothesis in scientific research?

Back

A hypothesis is a testable prediction about the relationship between two or more variables.

Front

What is the significance of a control group in an experiment?

Back

A control group is used as a benchmark to compare the effects of the independent variable, helping to isolate the variable's impact.

Front

What is the scientific method?

Back

The scientific method is a systematic process for investigating phenomena, acquiring new knowledge, or correcting and integrating previous knowledge.

Front

What is qualitative data?

Back

Qualitative data is descriptive information that cannot be measured numerically, often involving characteristics or qualities.