Where does document review typically begin?

In an archive, lab, or curation facility

What can document reviews include?

Reviews of previous archaeological records & collections

What is the rule of thumb mentioned for document reviews?

The more information you gather before fieldwork, the less you’ll be surprised in the field

What is the most common method of aerial survey?

Low-altitude aerial photography

What do shadow marks reveal when the sun casts shadows at dawn or dusk?

Subtle differences in elevation

What is a characteristic of positive crop marks?

Crops grow higher due to disturbed soil and more moisture

What do negative crop marks indicate?

Crops grow lower due to something solid underneath and less moisture

What combination of resources can be used to observe recent changes over time and provide evidence of site conditions?

Online satellite images, aerial photographs, and historic maps

In which project is LiDAR used as mentioned in the image? Options: Secrets of the High Woods Project, Secrets of the Deep Sea Project, Secrets of the Mountain Project, Secrets of the Desert Project

Secrets of the High Woods Project

What is the title of the article mentioned in the image?

Exclusive: Lost City Discovered in the Honduran Rain Forest

What is the main subject of the article mentioned in the image?

Discovery of a lost city in the Honduran Rain Forest

What is a notable characteristic of how the "Lost City" project was presented to the public?

It was packaged in sensationalism and colonial tropes.

What is the main issue with the search for the "Lost White City" according to the document?

It ignores and devalues local knowledge.

Who are the Pech, as mentioned in the document?

An Indigenous group in eastern Honduras.

What has been a recurring colonial fantasy since the time of Cortez?

Searching for the so-called "Lost White City."

What is the primary purpose of using Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) in subsurface remote sensing?

To penetrate the ground and detect subsurface structures

What is the function of soil resistivity in subsurface remote sensing?

To measure the resistance of soil to electrical current

What type of sites are metal detectors particularly effective for?

Battlefields and historic farms

What is one of the features of the Pulse Ground Balancing System used by the German Lorenz Co.?

It filters out geology with metals that might interfere.

What type of signal does Ground-Penetrating Radar (GPR) transmit into the ground?

Low-frequency electromagnetic signal

What does an analyst do with the profiles produced by GPR?

Compiles them into a composite map

What is the primary function of a proton magnetometer?

Detects disturbances in magnetic field

What does soil resistivity surveying measure?

Amount of resistance to electric current

Why do different soils conduct electricity to different degrees?

Because they absorb different amounts of water

What is the first step in the procedure for soil resistivity surveying?

Insert metal probes into ground

What is the primary function of SONAR?

To emit sharp sonic pulses underwater and produce an echo

week 2 Flashcards

Student preview

50 questions

Show all answers

1.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Which field is NOT part of a multidisciplinary approach to research in the image? Options: Botany, Zoology, Physics, Chemistry

Back

Physics

2.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What field involves the study of plant life?

Back

Botany

3.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Which field in the image is associated with the study of animal life?

Back

Zoology

4.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Field related to the study of Earth's physical structure and substance?

Back

Geology & Geophysics

5.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Which of the following is a technique used in archaeology to locate sites? Document reviews, Chemical analysis, Genetic testing, Radiocarbon dating

Back

Document reviews

6.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What does remote sensing in archaeology involve?

Back

Satellite and geophysical methods

7.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Which method includes pedestrian and subsurface testing in archaeology?

Back

Archaeological surveys

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