Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration

Front

What is photosynthesis?

Back

Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants, algae, and some bacteria convert light energy, usually from the sun, into chemical energy in the form of glucose, using carbon dioxide and water.

Front

What is cellular respiration?

Back

Cellular respiration is the metabolic process in which cells break down glucose and other organic molecules to produce ATP (adenosine triphosphate), the energy currency of the cell.

Front

What is the main product of photosynthesis?

Back

The main product of photosynthesis is glucose (sugar), which plants use for energy and growth.

Front

What gas do plants take in during photosynthesis?

Back

Plants take in carbon dioxide (CO2) during photosynthesis.

Front

What gas do plants release during photosynthesis?

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Plants release oxygen (O2) as a byproduct of photosynthesis.

Front

What is the role of sunlight in photosynthesis?

Back

Sunlight provides the energy needed for photosynthesis to occur, allowing plants to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose.

Front

How do plants store energy after photosynthesis?

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Plants store energy in the form of glucose (sugar) after photosynthesis.

Front

What is the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration?

Back

Photosynthesis converts carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen, while cellular respiration uses glucose and oxygen to produce carbon dioxide, water, and ATP.

Front

What is ATP?

Back

ATP (adenosine triphosphate) is the energy currency of the cell, used to store and transfer energy for various cellular processes.

Front

Where does cellular respiration occur in the cell?

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Cellular respiration occurs in the mitochondria of eukaryotic cells.