Pro vs. Eu, Cell Cycle, & DNA Flashcard

Flashcard
•
Biology
•
9th - 12th Grade
•
Hard
Wayground Content
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the main difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?
Back
Prokaryotic cells lack a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles, while eukaryotic cells have a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is contact inhibition in normal cells?
Back
Contact inhibition is a feedback mechanism that prevents cells from replicating when they are in contact with other cells.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What happens to cells that lack contact inhibition?
Back
They will continue to grow, potentially causing a tumor in the body.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How is information for a specific protein carried on the DNA molecule?
Back
As a sequence of nucleotides.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the complementary DNA strand to a given DNA sequence?
Back
The complementary strand is formed by pairing adenine with thymine and cytosine with guanine.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the role of DNA in cells?
Back
DNA carries genetic information necessary for the growth, development, and functioning of living organisms.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What are nucleotides?
Back
Nucleotides are the building blocks of DNA and RNA, consisting of a sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base.
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