Cell Organelles

Front

What is the function of vacuoles in cells?

Back

Vacuoles store waste and water; they are larger in plant cells and may be small or absent in animal cells.

Front

What is the difference between rough and smooth endoplasmic reticulum (ER)?

Back

Rough ER has ribosomes on its surface, while smooth ER does not.

Front

What organelle is responsible for packaging proteins?

Back

The Golgi apparatus is responsible for packaging proteins.

Front

Where is genetic material found in a cell?

Back

Genetic material is found inside the nucleus.

Front

What is the role of chloroplasts in plant cells?

Back

Chloroplasts are responsible for making glucose, which is food for the plant.

Front

What is the primary function of lysosomes?

Back

Lysosomes contain enzymes that break down waste materials and cellular debris.

Front

What is the role of ribosomes in a cell?

Back

Ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis.

Front

What is the function of the cell membrane?

Back

The cell membrane controls the movement of substances in and out of the cell.

Front

What is the purpose of the mitochondria?

Back

Mitochondria are known as the powerhouse of the cell, generating energy through cellular respiration.

Front

What is the function of the nucleus?

Back

The nucleus controls cell activities and contains the cell's genetic material.