Pathogens & Disease

Flashcard
•
Biology
•
6th - 8th Grade
•
Hard
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a pathogen?
Back
A pathogen is a microorganism that can cause disease in a host organism.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a host in the context of disease?
Back
A host is an organism that harbors a pathogen, providing it with nutrients and a suitable environment to live.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a vector?
Back
A vector is an organism that transmits a pathogen from one host to another, often without being affected by the disease itself.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What are the four main types of pathogens?
Back
The four main types of pathogens are bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the difference between bacteria and viruses?
Back
Bacteria are single-celled living organisms that can reproduce on their own, while viruses are non-living entities that require a host cell to replicate.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is an example of a disease caused by bacteria?
Back
Strep throat is an example of a disease caused by bacteria.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How can diseases be transmitted through direct contact?
Back
Diseases can be transmitted through direct contact by touching an infected person or their bodily fluids.
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