Cell organelles:Structure and Function

Front

What is the function of the Golgi apparatus?

Back

The Golgi apparatus modifies, sorts, and packages proteins and lipids for secretion or delivery to other organelles.

Front

Where are proteins synthesized in the cell?

Back

Proteins are synthesized by ribosomes.

Front

What type of cells lack a membrane-bound nucleus?

Back

Prokaryotic cells do not have a membrane-bound nucleus.

Front

What is the role of the cell membrane?

Back

The cell membrane controls what enters and exits the cell.

Front

What do Golgi bodies do?

Back

Golgi bodies receive proteins and materials from the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), package them, and distribute them.

Front

What is the primary function of ribosomes?

Back

Ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis.

Front

What is the structure that contains the cell's genetic material?

Back

The nucleus contains the cell's genetic material (DNA).

Front

What is the function of chloroplasts?

Back

Chloroplasts are responsible for photosynthesis in plant cells.

Front

What is the cytoplasm?

Back

Cytoplasm is the jelly-like substance within the cell membrane that contains organelles.

Front

What is the function of mitochondria?

Back

Mitochondria are known as the powerhouse of the cell, generating ATP through cellular respiration.