Bone Basics Flashcard

Front

What is an incomplete fracture?

Back

An incomplete fracture is a type of fracture that does not break the bone all the way through.

Front

What is the proximal epiphysis of a long bone?

Back

The proximal epiphysis is the end of a long bone that is closer to the trunk of the body.

Front

What type of bone makes up the diaphysis of a long bone?

Back

The diaphysis of a long bone is primarily made up of compact bone.

Front

What is an open fracture?

Back

An open fracture is a type of fracture where the bone breaks through the skin.

Front

What is the endosteum?

Back

The endosteum is a connective tissue membrane that lines the medullary cavity of a bone.

Front

What is a fracture?

Back

A fracture is a break in the continuity of a bone.

Front

What is the diaphysis of a long bone?

Back

The diaphysis is the long, tubular shaft of a long bone.

Front

What is the role of compact bone?

Back

Compact bone provides strength and support to the bone structure.

Front

What is the difference between a closed fracture and an open fracture?

Back

A closed fracture does not break the skin, while an open fracture does.

Front

What is the function of the epiphysis in long bones?

Back

The epiphysis is the end part of a long bone, which helps in joint formation and contains red marrow.