Rock Cycle Review

Front

What is erosion?

Back

Erosion is the process by which sediments are carried away from their original location by wind, water, or ice.

Front

What is an example of metamorphic rock?

Back

Slate is an example of metamorphic rock.

Front

What is represented by lava or magma in the rock cycle?

Back

Lava or magma represents the molten rock that can cool and solidify to form igneous rock.

Front

What processes help form sedimentary rock?

Back

Weathering, compaction, and erosion all contribute to the formation of sedimentary rock.

Front

Is granite a sedimentary rock?

Back

False, granite is an igneous rock.

Front

What is the rock cycle?

Back

The rock cycle is a continuous process that describes the transformation of rocks through various stages: igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic.

Front

What is weathering?

Back

Weathering is the process of breaking down rocks into smaller pieces due to environmental factors like wind, water, and temperature changes.

Front

What is sediment?

Back

Sediment refers to small particles of rock and mineral that are transported by erosion and can accumulate to form sedimentary rock.

Front

What is compaction in the context of sedimentary rock formation?

Back

Compaction is the process where sediments are pressed together under pressure, reducing their volume and helping to form sedimentary rock.

Front

What is the difference between igneous and sedimentary rocks?

Back

Igneous rocks form from cooled magma or lava, while sedimentary rocks form from the accumulation and compaction of sediments.