Cell Structure and Function

Front

What is the function of the cell membrane?

Back

The cell membrane controls what enters and exits the cell, allowing small molecules to pass while keeping larger ones out.

Front

What organelle is known as the powerhouse of the cell?

Back

Mitochondria are known as the powerhouse of the cell because they convert glucose into ATP energy.

Front

What are chromosomes?

Back

Chromosomes are structures found in the nucleus that contain genetic information.

Front

What provides structure and support to plant cells?

Back

The cell wall provides structure and support to plant cells.

Front

What is the role of genes in cells?

Back

Genes are sections of DNA that code for specific proteins.

Front

What is the jelly-like substance inside a cell called?

Back

Cytoplasm is the jelly-like substance that fills the cell and holds organelles.

Front

What is the function of ribosomes?

Back

Ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis in the cell.

Front

What is the role of the nucleus in a cell?

Back

The nucleus contains the cell's genetic material and controls its activities.

Front

What is the difference between plant and animal cells?

Back

Plant cells have a cell wall and chloroplasts, while animal cells do not.

Front

What is the function of chloroplasts?

Back

Chloroplasts are organelles in plant cells that conduct photosynthesis.