Lipids, Proteins, Enzymes, and Nucleic Acids

Front

What class of macromolecules does sugar belong to?

Back

Carbohydrates

Front

What elements make up nucleic acids?

Back

Carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and phosphorus.

Front

Which macromolecule is primarily responsible for genetic information?

Back

Nucleic acids.

Front

What are the building blocks of proteins?

Back

Amino acids.

Front

What elements are found in proteins?

Back

Carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen.

Front

What is the primary function of lipids in the body?

Back

Energy storage and cell membrane structure.

Front

What are the two main types of nucleic acids?

Back

DNA and RNA.

Front

What is the role of enzymes in biological processes?

Back

Enzymes act as catalysts to speed up chemical reactions.

Front

What is the structure of a lipid?

Back

Lipids are composed of glycerol and fatty acids.

Front

What is the difference between saturated and unsaturated fats?

Back

Saturated fats have no double bonds between carbon atoms, while unsaturated fats have one or more double bonds.