Appendicular Skeleton

Front

What is the appendicular skeleton?

Back

The appendicular skeleton consists of the bones of the limbs and the girdles that attach them to the axial skeleton, including the shoulder girdle and pelvic girdle.

Front

Name the three main bones that make up the coxal bone.

Back

The coxal bone is made up of three main bones: ilium, ischium, and pubis.

Front

What is the function of the clavicle?

Back

The clavicle, or collarbone, serves to connect the arm to the body, providing support and stability to the shoulder.

Front

Where does the clavicle attach medially?

Back

The clavicle attaches medially to the sternum.

Front

What are tarsals?

Back

Tarsals are the seven bones that make up the ankle and the proximal part of the foot.

Front

What are metacarpals?

Back

Metacarpals are the five bones that form the middle part of the hand.

Front

What is the role of the scapula in the appendicular skeleton?

Back

The scapula, or shoulder blade, connects the humerus (upper arm bone) with the clavicle and provides attachment points for muscles.

Front

Identify the bones that form the pelvic girdle.

Back

The pelvic girdle is formed by the two coxal bones (hip bones) and the sacrum.

Front

What is the difference between carpals and tarsals?

Back

Carpals are the eight bones that make up the wrist, while tarsals are the seven bones that make up the ankle.

Front

What is the function of the appendicular skeleton?

Back

The appendicular skeleton facilitates movement and supports the weight of the body during locomotion.