Flow of Energy in Ecosystems

Front

What are producers in an ecosystem?

Back

Producers are organisms that can make their own food, typically through photosynthesis, and form the base of the energy pyramid.

Front

What is an omnivore?

Back

An omnivore is a consumer that eats both plants (producers) and animals (other consumers).

Front

What do the arrows in a food chain or web represent?

Back

The arrows show the direction in which energy is flowing between organisms.

Front

What is a food web?

Back

A food web is a complex network of interconnected food chains that shows how energy and nutrients flow through an ecosystem.

Front

What is a primary consumer?

Back

A primary consumer is an organism that eats producers; they are typically herbivores.

Front

What is a secondary consumer?

Back

A secondary consumer is an organism that eats primary consumers; they can be carnivores or omnivores.

Front

What is the energy pyramid?

Back

The energy pyramid is a graphical representation that shows the flow of energy at different trophic levels in an ecosystem.

Front

What role do herbivores play in an ecosystem?

Back

Herbivores are primary consumers that feed on plants, transferring energy from producers to higher trophic levels.

Front

What is the difference between a food chain and a food web?

Back

A food chain is a linear sequence of organisms through which energy flows, while a food web is a more complex network of multiple food chains.

Front

What is a carnivore?

Back

A carnivore is a consumer that primarily eats other animals.