Rock Transformations Review

Front

What are the two main types of rocks?

Back

Igneous and sedimentary rocks.

Front

What is the process of weathering?

Back

The process of rock breaking down into smaller pieces due to wind or moving water.

Front

How do sedimentary rocks form?

Back

Through the processes of compaction and cementation.

Front

What is erosion?

Back

The movement of sediment from one place to another, often caused by wind or flowing water.

Front

What is the difference between igneous and sedimentary rocks?

Back

Igneous rocks form from cooled molten rock, while sedimentary rocks form from the accumulation of sediment.

Front

What is the rock cycle?

Back

The continuous process of rock formation and transformation between igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic rocks.

Front

Can sedimentary rocks transform into igneous rocks?

Back

Yes, through processes like melting and cooling.

Front

What role does wind play in rock transformation?

Back

Wind can cause weathering and erosion, breaking rocks into smaller pieces.

Front

What is compaction in the context of sedimentary rock formation?

Back

The process where sediments are pressed together under pressure.

Front

What is cementation?

Back

The process where dissolved minerals crystallize and bind sediment particles together.