Understanding God's World Flashcard 11

Front

What type of forest is characterized by trees that have needles and cones?

Back

Coniferous forest

Front

What is the term for subsoil that is frozen year-round?

Back

Permafrost

Front

What type of forest is known for its high biodiversity and dense vegetation, typically found near the equator?

Back

Tropical rainforest

Front

What is the name of the very bottom layer of the forest where decomposing leaves and organic matter are found?

Back

Forest floor

Front

What layer of the forest acts like an umbrella, blocking sunlight and rain from reaching the forest floor?

Back

Canopy layer

Front

What is the layer of the forest that lies between the forest floor and the canopy, consisting of smaller trees and shrubs?

Back

Understory layer

Front

What type of forest is found in regions with high rainfall and a warm climate, often featuring broadleaf trees?

Back

Deciduous forest

Front

What is the process called when trees lose their leaves in the fall?

Back

Deciduation

Front

What is the term for the variety of life in a particular habitat or ecosystem?

Back

Biodiversity

Front

What is the main function of the canopy layer in a forest ecosystem?

Back

To provide shade and regulate temperature and moisture levels.