Simple, Compound, Complex

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What is a simple sentence?

Back

A simple sentence contains one independent clause and expresses a complete thought. Example: 'The cat sleeps.'

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What is a compound sentence?

Back

A compound sentence contains two or more independent clauses joined by a conjunction. Example: 'I wanted to go for a walk, but it started to rain.'

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What is a complex sentence?

Back

A complex sentence contains one independent clause and at least one dependent clause. Example: 'Although it was raining, we went for a walk.'

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What is an independent clause?

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An independent clause is a group of words that can stand alone as a sentence. It has a subject and a verb. Example: 'She runs fast.'

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What is a dependent clause?

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A dependent clause cannot stand alone as a sentence and depends on an independent clause. Example: 'Because it was raining.'

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What is a conjunction?

Back

A conjunction is a word that connects clauses or sentences. Examples include 'and', 'but', and 'or'.

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What is the purpose of a simple sentence?

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The purpose of a simple sentence is to convey a single idea clearly and directly.

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How do you identify a compound sentence?

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A compound sentence can be identified by the presence of two independent clauses connected by a conjunction.

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What is the role of a dependent clause in a complex sentence?

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The dependent clause provides additional information but cannot stand alone as a complete thought.

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Can a complex sentence be made up of more than one dependent clause?

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Yes, a complex sentence can include multiple dependent clauses along with one independent clause.