Chapter 8 Flashcard Review

Front

What does ATP stand for?

Back

Adenosine Triphosphate

Front

What is the ultimate energy source on earth?

Back

The sun

Front

The process that plants use light energy to make food (glucose) is called...

Back

photosynthesis

Front

ATP is different from ADP because ADP only has...

Back

2 phosphate groups

Front

Chemical that cells store and use to release energy is known as...

Back

ATP

Front

What is the role of ATP in cellular processes?

Back

ATP provides energy for various cellular functions.

Front

What is photosynthesis?

Back

Photosynthesis is the process by which plants convert light energy into chemical energy in the form of glucose.

Front

What are the two main stages of photosynthesis?

Back

Light-dependent reactions and the Calvin cycle.

Front

What is the chemical equation for photosynthesis?

Back

6CO2 + 6H2O + light energy → C6H12O6 + 6O2

Front

What is the difference between aerobic and anaerobic respiration?

Back

Aerobic respiration requires oxygen, while anaerobic respiration does not.