Participles and Participial Phrases

Front

What is a participle?

Back

A participle is a verb form that can function as an adjective, typically ending in -ing (present participle) or -ed (past participle).

Front

What is a participial phrase?

Back

A participial phrase includes a participle and any modifiers or complements. It acts as an adjective in a sentence.

Front

Identify the participial phrase in this sentence: 'The dog barking loudly kept me awake.'

Back

barking loudly

Front

Identify the participle in this sentence: 'The broken window needs to be fixed.'

Back

broken

Front

What is the function of a participial phrase in a sentence?

Back

A participial phrase modifies a noun or pronoun, providing more information about it.

Front

Example of a sentence with a participial phrase: 'Running down the street, the boy tripped.' What is the participial phrase?

Back

Running down the street

Front

Identify the participial phrase in this sentence: 'The cake baked by my mom was delicious.'

Back

baked by my mom

Front

What is the difference between a present participle and a past participle?

Back

A present participle ends in -ing (e.g., running), while a past participle usually ends in -ed, -d, -t, -en, or -n (e.g., baked, broken).

Front

Identify the participle in this sentence: 'The excited children played in the park.'

Back

excited

Front

What is an example of a sentence using a past participle?

Back

The car was repaired yesterday.