Unit 4: Genetics (Part 1) Test Review

Front

What is the process in which DNA makes an exact copy of itself?

Back

Replication

Front

What phase of the cell cycle is characterized by the separation of sister chromatids?

Back

Anaphase

Front

What phase of the cell cycle is responsible for cell growth and DNA replication?

Back

Interphase

Front

What does DNA hold the code for?

Back

Protein

Front

What phase of the cell cycle involves the division of the nucleus?

Back

Telophase

Front

What is the term for the genetic material found in living organisms?

Back

DNA

Front

What is the process of converting DNA into RNA called?

Back

Transcription

Front

What is the process of synthesizing proteins from RNA called?

Back

Translation

Front

What are the building blocks of proteins?

Back

Amino acids

Front

What is the term for different forms of a gene?

Back

Alleles